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Rules for Adjudicating Race Incidents

1. Driver Levels

Novice
  • New to the series or inexperienced
  • Mistakes are expected
  • Focus: Teaching and guiding
Master
  • More experienced, knows the basic rules
  • Responsibility for own driving increases
  • Focus: Accountability and consistency
Legend
  • Top tier of the series
  • Exemplary driving standards expected
  • Focus: Discipline and exemplary racecraft skill

2. General Principles of Adjudication

Core Principles
  • Safety takes precedence over position.
  • Responsibility during an overtake lies with the overtaker.
  • Predictability is a duty.
  • One mistake does not make a bad driver.
  • Intent and repetition increase the penalty.

3. Error Categories

A. Minor Error
  • Light contact without a change in position
  • Braking too late without a collision
  • One ambiguous defensive move
B. Medium Error
  • Contact causing a loss of time or position
  • Forcing a driver off the track
  • Late defensive move (blocking)
C. Severe Error
  • Collision that ends another driver's race
  • Clear divebomb without a realistic chance to overtake
  • Multi-car pileup (chain reaction)
  • Intentional contact or retaliation

4. Penalty Levels by Driver Level

Novice
Error Penalty
Minor Verbal note + advice
Medium Official warning + advice
Severe Time penalty / Grid penalty + advice
➡️ Focus: Why the situation occurred and how it should have been driven.
Master
Error Penalty
Minor Official warning
Medium Time penalty / Points deduction
Severe Race penalty / Race ban
➡️ Focus: Responsibility and assessment of decision-making.
Legend
Error Penalty
Minor Official warning
Medium Time penalty + Points deduction
Severe Race or Series ban
➡️ Focus: Setting an example and the reputation of the series.

*Intentional crashing in all classes: Race or Series ban.

5. Handling the Situation – Educational Model

Every adjudicated situation is reviewed using the same formula, regardless of the driver level.

1
What happened?
Description based on facts (Lap, corner, parties involved).
2
Who was responsible – and why?
Overtaker / defender / both. Justification based on the rules.
3
What went wrong?
E.g.: Braked too late, car positioning was not taken into account, defense was too aggressive.
4
How should the situation have been driven?
Concrete instructions: At what point should they have yielded? When would the overtake have been realistic? What kind of racing line would have been safe?
5
What do we learn from this for the future?
One or two clear takeaways. No preaching, just practical tips.

6. Code of Conduct for Adjudication

❌ Avoid
  • Humiliation
  • Sarcasm
  • Public guilt-tripping
✅ Practice
  • Calm tone
  • Justifications
  • Opportunity to learn and improve

7. Bonus: Escalation Rule

Season Rules
  • Same error 3 times: Move to next penalty category.
  • Intentional act: Always most severe penalty.
  • Long term behavior: Mitigating factor.
Warning Reset Rules
  • Novice: Reset after 1 clean race.
  • Master: Reset after 1 clean race (case by case).
  • Legend: Depends on driver's style history.

*Minor and medium penalties reset/expire if the driver does not race for a month.